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Social Phobia
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 Related Terms
• Generalized Anxiety Disorder
• Panic Disorder
• 
Major Depression
 
 
Definition: Social phobia often begins in  adolescence as a fear of scrutiny by other people leading to avoidance of social situations. Unlike most phobias, social phobia is equally common in men and women. The disorder can be circumscribed (i.e. restricted interactions with the opposite sex, to eating in public, to public speaking) or global, involving almost all social situations outside the family.  Social phobia is usually accompanied by low self-esteem and fear of criticism. Direct eye contact may be particularly stressful in some cultures.  The disorder may initially present as a complaint of flushing, hand tremor, nausea, or urgency of urination - the person believing that one of these manifestations of anxiety is the primary problem.  Symptoms may progress to anxiety attacks and panic attacks in the presence of others. Avoidance of other people can be extreme, and may result in almost complete social isolation. 

Also Known As: Social Anxiety Disorder, social anxiety, interpersonal anxiety

Common Misspellings: social fobia, social anziety disorder

Related Resources:

Is Anyone Allergic to People?
Social Phobia gets a new ad campaign

Facts about Social Phobia
Detailed information about this disorder, also known as Social Anxiety Disorder.

Can you Pee in Public?
If you have a shy bladder you may have paruresis. Learn how to overcome this problem.

Elsewhere on the Web:

Social Anxiety - Factsforhealth.org
Information about effective treatment of Social Anxiety Disorder from the Madison Institute of Medicine.

Social Anxiety Resources
from the Panic/Anxiety Guide

The Anxiety Panic Internet Resource
is "a grass roots project" with lots of information on anxiety and panic. 


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