Psychotherapy is not the main treatment for schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is primarily treated with antipsychotic medications. When these medications have reduced the symptoms of schizophrenia, then psychotherapy can be useful to help the patient with coping and communication skills.
Even when the psychotic symptoms are decreased, many patients with schizophrenia still have trouble communicating with people. They often lack motivation, have difficulty with self-care, and have trouble establishing and maintaining relationships with others.
Psychotherapy for schizophrenia often emphasizes adding structure to a person's life. This structure can assist the patient in going to work every day, maintaining good personal hygiene, and building personal relationships.
Last updated 1/23/06
